A study evaluating the relationship between phubbing levels and empathic attitudes of college students


Abstract views: 75 / PDF downloads: 79

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26900/hsq.2180

Keywords:

Empathic Tendency, Students, Phubbing

Abstract

The objective of this research is to investigate the relationship between phubbing levels and the empathy attitude of college students. In our descriptive and correlational study, data were gathered from 528 college students studying in the undergraduate program of a university in Eastern Türkiye. Personal information form, Phubbing Scale, and Empathic Tendency Scale were employed as data collection forms. The research’s findings were examined using the SPSS 22.00 package program, and all analyses were judged significant if the p-value is less than 0,05 (p<0.05). The average total scores of the college students were found to be 42.77±19.09 on the Generic Scale of Phubbing (GSP) and 62.52±7.56 on the Empathic Tendency Scale (ETS). We found a significant difference between the mean phubbing and empathic tendency scores of college students and the number of book readings per week, the number of friends, and the meeting with friends weekly. The conclusion was that there was a strong negative and significant association between students’ total mean scores on the ETS and GSP scales (r=-0.581, p=0.00).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Narimani M, Ranjbar M. The role of loneliness and family cohesion in the tendency of teenagers to problematic use of mobile phones. Communication Res. 2016;23:45–62. doi:10.22082/cr.2016.21005

Chotpitayasunondh V, Douglas KM. How phubbing becomes the norm: The antecedents and consequences of snubbing via smartphone. Computers in Human Behavior. 2016;63, 9-18. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.018

Mousavi SK, Shafigh Y. Addiction to mobile in Tehran: A sociological study. J Sociol Iran. 2016; 17(4):139-64.

Plant S. On the mobile: The effects of mobile telephones on social and individual life. Schaumburg: Motorola; 2001.

Weisz E, Cikara M. Strategic regulation of empathy. Trends Cogn. Sci. 2021; 25:213–227. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2020.12.002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2020.12.002

Xu X, Liu Z, Gong S, Wu Y. The Relationship between Empathy and Attachment in Children and Adolescents: Three-Level Meta-Analyses. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2021;19(3):1391. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19031391 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031391

Di Fabio A, Kenny ME. (2021).Connectedness to nature, personality traits and empathy from a sustainability perspective. Curr. Psychol. 2021; 40:1095–1106. doi:10.1007/s12144-018-0031-4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-018-0031-4

Ballı ŞN.Üniversite öğrencilerinde sosyotelizmin incelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Eğitim Bilimleri Ana Bilim Dalı, Rehberlik ve Psikolojik Danışmanlık Programı. Ankara. 2020.

Przybylski AK, Weinstein N. Can you connect with me now? How the presence of mobile communication technology influences face-to-face conversation quality. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 2012;30(3),237–246. doi:10.1177/0265407512453827 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407512453827

Shellenbarge S. Just look at me in the eye already – The workforce perils of staring at our phones and elsewhere: The ideal gaze lasts lasts 7 to 10 seconds. The Wall Street Journal. 2013; 28:05.13.

Nakamura T. The action of looking at a mobile phone display as nonverbal behavior/communication: A theoretical perspective. Computers in Human Behavior .2015;43, 68– 75. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2014.10.042 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.10.042

Chotpitayasunondh, V. & Douglas, KM. (2018a). Measuring phone snubbing behavior: Development and validation of the Generic Scale of Phubbing (GSP) and the Generic Scale of Being Phubbed (GSBP). Computers in Human Behavior, 88, 5-17. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2018.06.020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.06.020

Ergün, N., Göksu, İ.& Sakız, H. (2020). Effects of phubbing: Relationships with psychodemographic variables. Psychol Rep, 123(5),1578-1613. doi: 10.1177/0033294119889581 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0033294119889581

Dökmen, Ü. (1988). Empatinin Bir Modele Dayandırılarak Ölçülmesi ve Psikodrama İle Geliştirilmesi. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 62(21), 155-190. doi:10.1501/Egifak_0000000999 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1501/Egifak_0000000999

Karagöz Y. SPSS ve AMOS uygulamalı nitel-nicel-karma bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri ve yayın etiği. Ankara: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık,2017; 402.

Dwyer RJ, Kushlev K, Dunn EW. Smartphone use undermines enjoyment of face-to-face social interactions. J. Exp. Soc. Psycho. 2018;78:233–239. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2017.10.007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2017.10.007

Mantere E, Savela N, Oksanen A. Phubbing and Social Intelligence: Role-Playing Experiment on Bystander Inaccessibility. International journal of environmental research and public health.2021; 18(19),10035. doi:10.3390/ijerph181910035 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph181910035

Jones DN, Paulhus DL. The role of impulsivity in the dark triad of personality. Personality and Individual Differences. 2011;51(5),679–682. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2011.04.011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2011.04.011

Akat M, Arslan C, Hamarta E .Dark Triad Personality and Phubbing: The Mediator Role of Fomo. Psychological Reports. 2022 0(0). doi:10.1177/00332941221109119 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00332941221109119

Zhan S, Shrestha S,Zhong N. Romantic relationship satisfaction and phubbing: The role of loneliness and empathy. Front Psychol.2022;3:967339. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.967339 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.967339

Liu C, Ma J. Development and validation of the Chinese social media addiction scale. Personality and Individual Differences.2018;134,55–59. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2018.05.046 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2018.05.046

Liu C, Ma J. Social support through online social networking sites and addiction among college students: The mediating roles of fear of missing out and problematic smartphone use. Current Psychology.2020;39(6),1892–1899. doi:10.1007/s12144-018-0075-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-018-0075-5

Downloads

Published

2024-01-25

How to Cite

Uncu, F., Güneş, D., Kılınç, N. Özlem, & Güneş, M. . E. (2024). A study evaluating the relationship between phubbing levels and empathic attitudes of college students. HEALTH SCIENCES QUARTERLY, 4(1), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.26900/hsq.2180

Issue

Section

Original Article