Özet
Bu makalede, sanat temelli araştırma yaklaşımı ve nitel araştırmanın popüler bir formu olan “otoetnografi” yöntemi incelenmektedir. Otoetnografi’de kişinin kültürle olan ilişkisi anlatımcı bir dille ele alınmaktadır. Kişisel ve toplumsal olanı kaynaştıran yöntemde “öz” ve “kültür” arasındaki dönüşlü ilişkiler keşfedilmeye çalışılmaktadır. Araştırmada, sanat temelli araştırmadan yola çıkılarak; otoetnografi’nin tanımı ve tarihsel gelişimi, sanat temelli araştırmadaki yeri, özellikleri, kullanım alanları, otoetnografik yaklaşımlar, türleri ve yöntemin içeriği hakkında tanımlayıcı bilgilere yer verilmiştir. Bu anlamda, kavram hakkında derinlemesine bilgi edinilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, yaratıcı, didaktik ve kurgusallık dışı olarak kabul edilen otoetnografi yönteminin kişisel ve kültürle olan bağlantısı açık bir şekilde ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Ayrıca çalışmada etimolojik bir inceleme sayesinde, otoetnografi’nin nasıl çok boyutlu bir araştırma biçimi olduğu anlatılmaktadır. Söz konusu bu araştırma yöntemini mevcut literatürden ayıran şey ise geleneksel araştırma yöntemlerinin aksine, yeni bir araştırma yöntemi olarak “otoetnografi”nin bilim ve sanatın bir araya getirilmesinden daha özgün bir metodoloji olarak ele alınmış olmasıdır.
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