PERCEPTION OF THE BEAUTY THROUGH THE CENTURY IN PERSIAN CULTURE; A CONDENSE REVIEW
Özet Görüntüleme: 202 / PDF İndirme: 140
Özet
Persians are and were keen on their appearance and known to wear make-up, jewelry and
fragrance, painted their body parts with henna and chose extravagant garments along the 2,500 years
of their history. The style of the garments have always represented the class and status through the
history. In early civilizations, dress codes did not have much differences between the genders, but
later, significant deviations occurred between the garments. Considering the high rank societies, the
feeling of being distinguished was the main motivation behind the fashion trends. This can also be
projected to today’s world; if something becomes common, a quest for a new and unique one is
emerged. Response to this quest usually came through either internal or external resources depending
on the historical realizations.
In Persian land, three of remarkable turning points on women wear occurred during Abbasid
caliphate, Pahlavi period and Islamic revolution, respectively. Former and latest ones led to covering
and hiding the unique dress code of Persians culture with dull black cover, so-called Chador. On the
other hand, following the legacy of Pahlavi period, today, Iranian women express themselves with
exceptional fashion trends in which both western and historical Persian culture are melted and mixed
with reasonable weighting.
İndirmeler
Referanslar
Chehabi H., E., 1993. Staging the Emperor’s new clothes; dress codes and Nation Building under Reza Shah, Iranına Studies, 26, pp3-4.
d'Allemagne, H., 1912. Du Khorassan au pay des Backhtiaris, trois mois de voyage en Perse. Paris, Hachette.
Fazle Vaziri S. 2014, Tahlil-e tatbiqi shekl va rang-e chador zanan-e Iran; Faslname Honar
Elm Va Farhang Shomare, 1, 72-86 (in Persian)
Houston M., G., and Hornblower, F., S., 1920. Ancient Egyptian Assyrian and Persian costume, A&C Black Limited, London, UK, 99 page.
Haren, M., 2013. Persian Clothing of the 16th Century, self published (access date Sept. 2013). As uploaded to the Persian Clothing Facebook group.
Hermsen, S., Pendergast, T., &Pendergast, S. (eds), 2004. Fashion, Costume, and Culture: Clothing, Headwear, Body Decorations, and Footwear Through the Ages; 5 Volume Set, The Gale Group, Inc, USA.
Gheibi, M., 2006. An 8000 year History f Persian costume, Hirmand, Tehran, Iran, 668 page, ISBN 964-408-0505
Goetz, H., 1964. The History of Persian Costume, in A Survey of Persian Art, Volume V, Arthur Upham Pope ed., OxfordUniversity Press, London and NY, pg. 2252
Matin-Asgari, A., 2012.The Pahlavi Era Iranian modernity in global context.The Oxford Handbook of Iranian Studies, Oxford and New York, 346-64.
Olmstead A., T., 1948.Hıstory of the Persian Empire; The University of Chicago Press Chicago& London. 670 page
Selden, R., S., S., 2016. Women and the Moral Politics of Dress in Twentieth-Century
Tehran, Research Note https://digital.lib.washington.edu/researchworks/ (access date March 2017)
Scarce, J. M. 1975.The development of women's veils in Persia and Afghanistan. Costume, 9(1), 4-14.
Web resources (besides given in text)
The EncyclopædiaIranica,http://www.iranicaonline.org (access date March 2017)
http://donya-e-eqtesad.com/news/886864(access date April 2017)
http://www.meime.blogfa.com/post-81.aspx
http://sadmu.ir/upload/Topic/17412.pdf
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