A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH TO GREEK MYTHOLOGY
Abstract views: 375 / PDF downloads: 225
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33390/homeros.2.011Keywords:
Literature, Mythology, Myth, Psychology, GreekAbstract
Mythology is the basis of many research fields or scientific studies. There are the effects of mythology on branches as literature, philosophy, religion, psychology, art. In fact, mythology is the exploration of man's self; through mythology man creates literature and art. Every concept that is abstract in mythology is embodied by literature and art, it becomes visual. In this article, the Greek myths, which were the basis of ancient Greek literature and art, were studied. The concepts of soul, body, life, death in ancient Greek myths were examined. Then the myths of the universe and man’s creation were studied in the context of Ancient Greek literature. Some of the myths of ancient Greek literature were studied using the views of scientists such as Jung and Freud. It was examined how mythology, an abstract concept, become concrete with literature and art. As a result, the philosophical and psychological background of Greek myths, which was the source of ancient Greek literature, was revealed.
Downloads
References
Bremmer, J., 1993, The Early Greek Concept of the Soul, Princenton University Press,
Princeton.
Cornford, F.M., 1923, Greek Religious Thought, Leonold, London.
Çetin, Z., 2012,“Zihnin Kökenleri: Mitolojiden Felsefeye Antik Yunan’da Ruhun Üniterleşme
Süreci”, Dergipark, 2012/17, 1-17.
Dinçmen, K., 2006, Psykhitria ve Mythos, Pan Yayıncılık, İstanbul.
Durkheim, E., 2005, Dini Hayatın İlkel Biçimleri, EskiYeni Yayınları, Ankara.
Dürüşken, Ç., 2011, “Antikçağ’da Psykhe Kavramına Genel Bakış”, Navisalvia Dergisi,
No.15, 75-85.
Dürüşken, Ç., 2014, Antikçağ Felsefesi, Alfa Yayıncılık, İstanbul.
Freud, S., 1994, Psikanaliz Üzerine, Say Yayınları, İstanbul.
Friedell, E., 2004, Antik Yunan’ın Kültür Tarihi, Alfa, İstanbul.
Gürel, E., 2007, “Psikomitolojik Terimler: Psikoloji Literatüründe Mitolojinin Kullanılması”,
Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Ege Üniversitesi, 35/8, 537-569.
Hesiodos, 1960, Bütün Eserleri, Can Yayınları, İstanbul.
Homeros, 1971, İlyada, Can Yayınları, İstanbul.
Homeros, 1999, Odysseia, Can Yayınları, İstanbul.
Jaeger, W., 2011, İlk Yunan Filozoflarında Tanrı Düşüncesi, İthaki Yayınları, İstanbul.
Jung, C.G., 2015, Dört Arketip, Metis Yayıncılık, İstanbul.
Onions, R., 1988,The Origins of European Thought, Cambridge University Press.,Cambridge.
Rock, R.K., 1931, God in Greek Philosophy, Princeton University Press., Princeton.
Rohde, E., 1925, Psyche, The Cult of Souls and Relief in Immortality among the Greeks,
Brill, London.
Taş, İ., 2000, “Mit ve Mitik Düşüncenin Yapısı”, Dini Araştırmalar, 3-8, 57-72.
Uslu,S.,2012, “Mitos Temelli Ruh Tasarımının Bir Örneği Olarak Homeros’ta Psykhe
Kavramı”, Dört Öge, Yıl1, Sayı 2, 221-222.
Vernant, P., 2006, Myth and Thought among the Greeks, Zone Books, NewYork.
Vernant, P., 2012, Antik Yunan’da Mit ve Tragedya, Kabalcı, İstanbul.
Vernant, P., 2016, Antik Yunan’da Mit ve Din, Alfa Yayıncılık, İstanbul.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
When the article is accepted for publication in the HOMEROS, authors transfer all copyright in the article to the Rating Academy Ar-Ge Yazılım Yayıncılık Eğitim Danışmanlık ve Organizasyon Ticaret Ltd. Şti.The authors reserve all proprietary right other than copyright, such as patent rights.
Everyone who is listed as an author in this article should have made a substantial, direct, intellectual contribution to the work and should take public responsibility for it.
This paper contains works that have not previously published or not under consideration for publication in other journals.